EXAMPLES OF SENTENCE PATTERN
Abbreviations For Important Components In A Sentence.
Subject (S) | Verb (V) | Object (O) |
Complement (C) | Adverbial (A) | Direct Object (DO) |
Indirect Object (IO) |
There are basically five sentence patterns in English Grammar. They are
e.g.
SV | Subject + Verb |
---|---|
SVO | Subject + Verb + Object |
SVIODO | Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object |
SVC | Subject + Verb + Complement |
SVOC | Subject + Verb + Object + Complement |
Note : Adjunct or Adverbial could be added to all these five patterns.
e.g.
Subject Verb Object Examples - (SVO)
S+V+O | ||
---|---|---|
I / finished / the work | ||
I / like / puppies | ||
David / scolded / the boy | ||
We / received / the parcel | ||
She / sings / a song | ||
They / did / a lot of work | ||
He / resembles / her father | ||
Many students / witnessed / the play | ||
The police / arrested / the thief | ||
I / want / one of these books | ||
I / love / England | ||
Peter / secured / admission | ||
A huntsman / pursued / a wild animal | ||
Many critics / criticised / the play | ||
My mother / is teaching / French | ||
She / is / intelligent |
Subject Verb Adverbial Examples - (SVA)
S+V+A | ||
---|---|---|
He / came / to the party | ||
They / came / suddenly | ||
It / is going / away | ||
The train / arrived / late | ||
They / will come / later | ||
It / rained / last night | ||
She / worked / in a second-hand bookshop | ||
They / went / to the market | ||
He / reads / slowly | ||
The noise / feded / away |
Subject Verb Complement Examples - (SVC)
S+V+C | ||
---|---|---|
They / are / players | ||
Her father / is / a doctor | ||
I / am / an Indian | ||
The class / became / noisy | ||
Her eyes / are / beautiful | ||
Mother Teresa / is / India’s gift to the world | ||
Our headmaster sideline / was / a lending library | ||
The leaves / turn / yellow | ||
Her dreams / have come / true | ||
They / worked / hard | ||
The tea / is getting / cold | ||
It / was / a very pleasant talk |
Adverbial Subject Verb Examples - (ASV)
A+S+V | ||
---|---|---|
Soon / we / wake up | ||
Nicely / he / replied | ||
fondly / she / asked | ||
Yesterday / I / came | ||
Tomorrow / she / leaves |
Subject Verb Object Complement Examples - (SVOC)
S+V+O+C | ||
---|---|---|
They / made / him / captain | ||
They / named / him / Robert | ||
They / elected / him / president | ||
They / elected / him / speaker | ||
They / made / him / the Mayor | ||
They / made / David / Chairman of the Rotary club | ||
The news / made / his name / popular | ||
She / made / him / happy | ||
She / learnt / music / last year | ||
She / got / her shoes / wet | ||
She / recognised / him / as a genius | ||
He / panted / the wall / white | ||
England / declared / me / a jew | ||
He / made / his son / a doctor |
Subject Verb Indirect Object Direct Object Examples - (SVIODO)
S+V+IO+DO | ||
---|---|---|
We / wish / you / Happy new year | ||
The principal / gave / him / the medal | ||
He / gave / her / a watch | ||
She / sold / him / her house | ||
Paul / gave / his wife / a gift | ||
The Headmaster / showed / her / the result | ||
He / sent / us / some foreign stamps | ||
The doctor / gave / her / medicine | ||
Sarah / sent / Paul / a gift | ||
She / offered / me / a firm hand shake | ||
They / sold / him / pictures |
Subject Verb Object Complement Adverbial Examples - (SVOCA)
S+V+O+C+A | ||
---|---|---|
She / made / her views / clear / at the outset | ||
The company / appointed / him / clerck / last week | ||
They / named / their baby / Sarah / in the church | ||
They / took / the child, / unconscious / to the hospital | ||
She / made / his intentions / clear / now | ||
She / had made / his life / a success / long back | ||
I / lost / my purse / with money / in the bus | ||
The governor / has sworn / him / chief minister / yesterday |
Subject Verb Object Adverbial Examples - (SVOA)
S+V+O+A | ||
---|---|---|
The boy / kicks / the ball / with force | ||
She / made / a new dress / yesterday | ||
The kidnapper / locked / the child / in a lonely house | ||
He / threw / the chair / out | ||
She / invited / the guests / to get in | ||
They / played / the match / in broad daylight | ||
The thieves / broke open / the lockers / in the bank | ||
I / shall meet / you / at the railway station | ||
You / will understand / the truth / one day | ||
She / lost / her father / last week | ||
She / shot / the tiger / at once | ||
You / will understand / the truth / one day | ||
He / wrote / a letter / from Paris | ||
They / want / money / immediately | ||
He / got / his shoes / wet | ||
They / had / their lunch / in the late hours | ||
He / felt / a hand / on his shoulder |
Subject Verb Object Adverbial Adverbial Examples - (SVOAA)
S+V+O+A+A | ||
---|---|---|
I / met / Sarah / at the theatre / yesterday | ||
He / practised / pistol shooting / in the firing range / in London | ||
Everyone / relished / the dinner / in the hotel / yesterday | ||
She / enjoyed / the music recital immensly / yesterday | ||
They / pushed / the bus / from behind / to make it move | ||
I / will close / the shop / early / today | ||
The rider / brought / the news / typed / at night | ||
He / left / the book / on the table / at once |
Subject Verb Complement Adverbial Examples - (SVCA)
S+V+C+A | ||
---|---|---|
The child / fell / asleep / soon | ||
You / seem / tried / to day | ||
It / is / dark / everywhere | ||
She / became / wise / thereafter | ||
They / reached / home / late | ||
The train / left / the station / on time | ||
She / got / well / soon | ||
He / became / popular / at once | ||
I / am / a programmer / in this company | ||
She / acts / well / at all times | ||
My father / is / an engineer / in India | ||
He / got / well / slowly | ||
I / am / the principal / here | ||
Dr.David / is / famous / in his locality | ||
David / is / a doctor / at Paris | ||
She / was made / the Mayor / last week | ||
Mr.Obama / was elected / the President / last month |
Adverbial Subject Verb Object Examples - (ASVO)
A+S+V+O | ||
---|---|---|
Everyday / she / was / late | ||
In broad daylight, / she / fell / unconscious | ||
Often / Akbar / got / mad | ||
This year / she / is / the captain | ||
During day time / he / is / an honest man |
Adverbial Subject Verb Indirect Object Direct Object Examples - (ASVIODO)
A+S+V+IO+DO | ||
---|---|---|
Last night / She / gave / him / food | ||
Last week / he / gave / his son / new shirts | ||
Every day / she / teaches / them / science | ||
Everywhere / people / gave / the President / a welcome | ||
During lunch / I / served / him / ice-cream |
Adverbial Subject Verb Object Complement Adverbial Examples - (ASVOCA)
A+S+V+O+C+A | ||
---|---|---|
In the end, / the judge / declared / the culprit / innocent, / after the trial | ||
Yesterday / the man / murdered / a woman / in rags, / mercilessly | ||
In ancient times / people / shot / deer / dead / in the forest | ||
Last month / they / christened / the child, / John / in the Chruch | ||
Next Sunday / we / will paint / the car / red / in the meeting | ||
Every day / she / noticed / the poor, / half dead / in the street corners |
Adverbial Adverbial Subject Verb Complement Examples - (AASVC)
A+A+S+V+C | ||
---|---|---|
In the prayer hall, / during whorship / they / are / silent | ||
Every day, / in the hostel, / she / is / asleep | ||
Next month, / in Bombay, / they / have / a meeting | ||
Every week, / in her garden / she / is / at work | ||
Last week, / in Paris, / she / worked / as a professor |
Verb Object Examples - (VO)
V+O | ||
---|---|---|
Perdon / me. | ||
Call / him. | ||
Try / it. |
Definition Of Sentence Pattern
Exercises For Sentence Pattern