यहाँ सेPronoun के प्रकार और Pronoun in Hindi मेंDefinitionको उदाहरण सहित समझें।
Pronoun (सर्वनाम) English Grammar के Part of Speech का एक भाग है। जिसके बारे में हम आपको बता चुके है। Parts of Speech के कुल 08 भाग होते हैं। जिसमें से पहला भाग Noun (संज्ञा) होता है। दूसरा भाग Pronoun (सर्वनाम) होता हैं। इसे यहां विस्तार से उदाहरण सहित समझेंगे।
आज हम आपको इस लेख की सहायता से Pronoun (सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा हिंदी और इंग्लिश में उदाहरण सहित जानेंगे। इसके अलावा Types of Pronoun (सर्वनाम के प्रकार) को भी Example के द्वारा समझने का प्रयास करेंगे।
Pronoun in Hindi with Definition, Types, Examples in Hindi को यहां से विस्तार रूप में पढ़े।
यदि आपने जितना भी इस पोस्ट के माध्यम से समझा है तो उसका आकलन करने के लिए हमने इसके साथ-साथ अभ्यास के लिए Pronoun Exercise के 02 वर्कशीट को भी उपलब्ध कराया है। जिसे हल करके आप अपने एकत्र की हुई जानकारी का अवलोकन कर सकते हैं।
वेबपेज अनुक्रमणिका देखें!
Definition of Pronoun in Hindi
Pronoun (सर्वनाम) Parts of speech दूसरा (Second) भाग है। Pronoun का उपयोग वाक्य में Noun (संज्ञा) के स्थान पर किया जाता है। जब वाक्य में Noun का उपयोग हो जाये और वाक्य में Noun का उपयोग दूबारा हो तो उस स्थान पर Pronoun का उपयोग होता है।
सर्वनाम किसे कहते हैं ?
संज्ञा (Noun) के स्थान पर प्रयोग किए जानेे शब्दों को सर्वनाम (Pronoun) कहते हैं।
Definition of Pronoun in English
Pronoun are those words which are used in place of Noun.
Pronoun (सर्वनाम) के उदाहरण
| Ashok is my brother. | He is my brother. |
| Lata is my sister. | She is my sister |
इन वाक्यों में Ashok, Lata शब्द Noun है। उन Nouns के स्थान पर दूसरे वाक्यों में क्रमशः He, She का प्रयोग किया गया है जोकि Pronoun का कार्य कर रहे हैं।
Kinds of Pronoun / Types of Pronoun in Hindi & English / Pronoun और उसके प्रकार in Hindi & English
मुख्य रूप से Pronoun और उसके कुल दस (10) प्रकार होते हैं।
- Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Interrogative Pronoun (प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Relative Pronoun (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Demonstrative Pronoun (संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम)
- Indefinite Pronoun (अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम)
- Emphatic Pronoun (दृढतासूचक सर्वनाम)
- Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम)
- ExclamatoryPronoun (विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम)
अब हम आगेसर्वनाम (Pronoun)केप्रकारको अलग-अलगउदाहरणसहित समझेंगे।
Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम)
Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा हिन्दी में :- जो सर्वनाम (Pronoun) किसी व्यक्ति, पशु अथवा वस्तु के लिए प्रयोग हो उसे Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा इंग्लिश में :- The pronouns that are particularly used to denote the nouns of first person second person and third person are called Personal Pronouns.
Personal Pronoun (पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम) के उदाहरण (Examples)
- You have a watch.
- We went to the temple.
- I am a boy.
- It is a new pen.
उपरोक्त वाक्यों में You, We और I से व्यक्ति तथा It से वस्तु का बोध होता है। इसलिए ये Personal Pronoun है। ये सब Noun (संज्ञा) के स्थान पर आते हैं।
Types of Personal Pronoun
Peraonal Pronoun तीन प्रकार के होते हैं।
- First Person (उत्तम पुरुष)
- Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष)
- Third Person (अन्य पुरुष)
अब हम Personal Pronoun के प्रकार को विस्तार से पढ़ेंगे।
First Person (उत्तम पुरुष)
First Person (उत्तम पुरुष) की परिभाषा :- इसका प्रयोग बात कहने वाले व्यक्ति के लिए किया जाता है; जैसे – I (मैंं), We (हम) |
Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष)
Second Person (मध्यम पुरुष) की परिभाषा :- इसका प्रयोग बात सुनने वाले व्यक्तियोंं के लिए किया जाता हैं; जैसे – Thou (तूू), You (तुम) |
Third Person (अन्य पुरुष)
Third Person (अन्य पुरुष) की परिभाषा :- इसका प्रयोग उस व्यक्ति, स्थान, पशु तथा वस्तु लिए किया जाता है जिसके विषय में कोई बात कही जाती है; जैसे – He, She, It (वह); They (वे) |
Personal Pronoun के Number, Gender तथा Case की जानकारी के लिए निम्नलिखित तालिका का अध्ययन करें।
| Person (पुरुष) | Number (नम्बर) | Gender | Nominative (कर्ता) | Objective (कर्म) | Possesive (संबंध) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Person | Singular | Common | I | me | my, mine |
| First Person | Plural | Common | We | us | our, ours |
| Second Person | Singular | Common | You | you | your, yours |
| Plural | Common | You | you | your, yours | |
| Third Person | Singular | Masculine | He | him | his |
| Feminine | She | her | her, hers | ||
| Neuter | It | it | its | ||
| Plural | Common | They | them | their, theirs |
Note :-
- आजकल Thou, thee, thy, thine का प्रयोग नहीं होता हैं।
- You का प्रयोग Singular और Plural दोनों में होता हैं।
- It का प्रयोग छोटे जानवरों तथा वस्तुओं के लिए किया जाता हैं।
Interrogative Pronoun (प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम)
Interrogative Pronoun (प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जिन सर्वनाम से प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य बनते हैं या प्रश्न पूछने का काम करते हैं उन्हें Interrogative pronoun (प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Interrogative Pronoun in English :- The pronoun that are used to ask question are known as Interrogative pronoun.They are often used as interrogative words.
Interrogative Pronoun (प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- Who is there ?
- Whom do you like ?
- Whose cycle is this ?
NOTE – वाक्यों में who, whom, whose ऐसी सर्वनाम है जिन से वाक्य प्रश्नवाचक बनते हैं। इसलिए ये प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम हैं। इन्हें Question words भी कहते हैं।
यह Interrogative pronoun व्यक्ति तथा वस्तुओं के लिए प्रयोग किए जाते हैं। जैसे who, whom, whose व्यक्ति के लिए what तथा which वस्तु के लिए प्रयोग होते हैं। who (कौन या किसने) कर्ता के स्थान पर आता है।
Whom कर्म के स्थान पर आता है तथा whose (किसकी, किसके) का प्रयोग Possessive Case के स्थान पर होता है तथा what और which कर्ता तथा कर्म दोनों के स्थान पर प्रयोग किए जाते हैं।
Relative Pronoun (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम)
Relative Pronoun (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जो सर्वनाम दो उपवाक्यों को जोड़ता है और अपने से पूर्व प्रयुक्त हुए Noun का आगे के उपवाक्य से संबंध प्रकट करता है उसे Relative Pronoun (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Relative Pronoun in English :- The pronoun that is used as a conjunction in a sentence (meaning is to say that pronoun that is used to combine two or more than two clauses/Sentences) is known as Relative Pronoun.
Relative Pronoun (संबंधवाचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- This is the boy who got the price.
- That is the horse, whom I love very much.
- Those are the pens, which you bought.
इन उदाहरण में who, whom, whose, which शब्द दो उपवाक्य को जोड़ते हैं और अपने से पहले लगे हुए Noun से संबंध प्रकट करते हैं। इन्हें इसलिए Relative Pronoun कहते हैं।
Note :- जिस Noun या Pronoun के साथ Relative Pronoun संबंध प्रकट करता है वह उसका Antecedent होता है। यह भी ध्यान रखना चाहिए कि Relative Pronoun का Number तथा Gender सदैव उसके Antecedent के अनुसार होता है।
Demonstrative Pronoun(संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम)
Demonstrative Pronoun(संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जो सर्वनाम (Pronoun) किसी संज्ञा (Noun) की ओर संकेत करते हैं, उन्हें Demonstrative Pronoun (संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Demonstrative Pronoun in English :- The pronoun that are used to the point out or indicate or demostrate a person or thing are called Demonstrative Pronouns.
Demonstrative Pronoun(संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- This is my house.
- That is a mango tree.
- These are shirts.
इन वाक्यों में This, house की ओर That, Tree की ओर, These, Shirts की ओर संकेत कर रहे हैं। अतः यह तीनों Demonstrative Pronoun है।
NOTE :- इन Pronoun (सर्वनाम) की तुरंत पश्चात क्रिया ही लगाई जाती है।
Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम)
Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जो pronoun वाक्य में प्रयोग किए गये व्यक्तियों या वस्तु में से प्रत्येक को सूचित करता है, उसे Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम) in English :-The pronouns that are used to show distribution(one by one) are known as distributive pronoun.when each either and neither are used as pronoun, they are called Distributive Pronouns.
Distributive Pronoun (विभागसूचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- Takes either of these two pens.
- Neither of the two came here.
- Each of us can play a part in building new India.
- None can help you.
- Any of these five girls may take it.
उपरोक्त वाक्यों में Either, neither, each, none, any शब्द Distributive Pronounहैं। यहां यह भी स्पष्ट है कि either और neither का प्रयोग दो के लिए, each का प्रयोग दो या दो से अधिक के लिए, any और none का प्रयोग दो से अधिक के लिए किया जाता है।
Indefinite Pronoun (अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम)
Indefinite Pronoun (अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जिन pronoun से किसी निश्चित व्यक्ति या वस्तु का बोध नहीं होता है वे Indefinite Pronoun (अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम) कहलाता हैं।
Indefinite Pronoun Pronoun in English :- The pronoun that refers to persons or things in a general way and does not refer to any person or thing in particular is known as Indefinite pronoun.
Indefinite Pronoun (अनिश्चयवाचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- Some boys were playing in the park.
- All were happy.
- Nobody come to see him
- .One must do one’s duty.
- Many of the students were absent.
- None of his brothers helped him.
उपर्युक्त वाक्यों में some, all, nobody, one, many, none, शब्दों से किसी निश्चित व्यक्ति या वस्तु का बोध नहीं होता। अतः ये सब Indefinite Pronouns हैं।
Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम)
Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जिस Pronoun से कार्य का प्रभाव कर्ता पड़ना प्रकट होता है, अन्य किसी पर नहीं, उसे Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Reflexive Pronoun in English :- The pronouns that turn back or reflect and denote the subject of the sentence are called Reflexive Pronoun.
NOTE :- ये Personal Pronoun में self या selves लगा कर बने जाते हैं।
Reflexive Pronoun (निजवाचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- I saw my self in the mirror.
- He hid himself in a cave.
- She hurt herself.
- You received yourself.
- We taught ourselves to swim
इन वाक्य में myself, yourselves, himself, itslef, themselves इनका । प्रयोग वाक्य में object की तरह होता है और ये Reflexive Pronoun हैं।
Emphatic Parnoun (दृढ़तासूचक सर्वनाम)
Emphatic Parnoun (दृढ़तासूचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जिस Pronoun का प्रयोग दृढ़ता दिखाने अथवा जोर डालने के लिए किया जाता है उसे इन Emphstic Pronoun (दृढ़तासूचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Emphatic Parnoun in English :- The pronouns that are used to emphasize something are called Emphatic Pronoun.
NOTE :- Refilexive Pronoun की तरह Emphatic Pronoun भी Personal Pronoun में self या selves लगाने से बनते हैं।
Emphatic Parnoun (दृढ़तासूचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- I myself saw the thief.
- You yourself should go there.
- He himself will do it.
- She herself cooked the food.
- They themselves come here.
उपर्युक्त वाक्यों में myself, yourself, himself, themselves शब्द Emphatic Pronoun हैं। Emphatic Pronoun करता के ठीक बाद आते हैं इनका प्रयोग सामान्यता कर्ता के Case in Apposition की तरह होता है। यदि इन्हें वाक्यों में से हटा दिया जाए तो भी वाक्य से पूर्ण भाव प्रकट होता है।
Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम)
Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जो Pronoun परस्पर संबंध प्रकट करते हैं उन्हें Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
Definition of Reciprocal Pronoun in English :- The pronouns that show mutul relation among themselves are known as Reciprocal Pronoun. ‘Each other’ and ‘One another’ are known as Reciprocal Pronouns.
Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम) के प्रकार
Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम) 02 प्रकार के होते हैं।
- Each other
- One another
Each other और One another इनका अर्थ होता है ‘एक दूसरे की’ इनमें से Each other का प्रयोग दो के लिए तथा One another का प्रयोग दो से अधिक के लिए किया जाता है।
Reciprocal Pronoun (परस्परसूचक सर्वनाम) के Examples
- Gopal and Hari love each other.
- The students should help one another.
इन वाक्यों में each other तथा one another शब्द Reciprocal Pronoun हैं।
Exclamatrory Pronoun (विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम)
Exclamatrory Pronoun (विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम) की परिभाषा :- जब वाक्य में ‘what’ का प्रयोग विस्मय या आश्चर्य प्रकट करता है तो यह Exclamatory Pronoun(विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम) कहलाता है।
Definition of Exclamatrory Pronoun (विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम) in English :- The pronoun that are used to an exclamation is called an Exclamatory Pronoun.
Exclamatrory Pronoun (विस्मयादिबोधक सर्वनाम) Examples
- What! You have you lost your bag.
- What! He has failed.
इन दोनों वाक्यों में ‘what’ का प्रयोग विस्मय प्रकट करने के लिए किया गया है, अतः दोनों वाक्य में what exclamatory pronoun है।
Worksheet of Pronoun in Hindi / Pronoun Exercise
नीचे हम सर्वनाम (Pronoun) की 02 Exercise दे रहें हैं जिसे हल करके आप अपने ज्ञान का अवलोकन कर सकते हैं
Worksheet – 01 / Excercise – 01
नीचे लिखे रिक्त स्थानों पर सही सर्वनाम भरिए :-
- That boy is Ravi ….. has a kite.
- This is a table …… has four legs.
- Those are girls ….. are reading.
- Those are dogs ….. are running.
- This is Sheela ….. is going to school.
Worksheet – 02 / Excercise – 02
नीचे लिखे रिक्त स्थानों पर सही सर्वनाम (Pronoun) भरिए :-
- I am reading ….. book.
- Mohan goes to ….. village on foot.
- …… is wearing her frock.
- Ashok is the monitor of …… class.
- …… has done …… work.
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आशा करता हूँ कि हमारे द्वारा उपलब्ध कराया गया Pronoun in Hindi में आपको अच्छा लगा होगा। इसको पढ़ने से आपकी समझ विकसित होगी। आप अच्छी तरह से समझ जाए इसके लिए हमने Pronoun को उदाहरण सहित समझाने का प्रयास किया है।
अंत में आपके लिए हमने आपके पढ़े हुए इस पोस्ट को जांचने के लिए दो अभ्यास को दिया है। इसको हल करने से आपको अपने समझ का पर्याप्त ज्ञान हो जाएगा। इसलिए हमारे द्वारा दिए गए दोनों Excercise को अवश्य हल करें। यह आपके लिए बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण होगा।
इस पोस्ट Pronoun in Hindi में हमने सर्वनाम किसे कहते है एवं प्रकार इसके साथ Pronoun की संपूर्ण जानकारी और Pronoun Rules in Hindi में समझाने का बहुत ही प्रयास किया है।
हमने आपके लिए Personal pronoun in hindi, Emphatic Pronoun, Possessive Pronoun, Reflexive pronoun in hindi, Interrogative Pronoun in hindi, Indefinite pronoun के साथ-साथ सर्वनाम के सभी भागों को Hindi में उदाहरण सहित समझाएं या है।
FAQs
Pronoun in Hindi with Examples & Its Type? ›
A pronoun is a word that stands in for a noun, often to avoid the need to repeat the same noun over and over. Like nouns, pronouns can refer to people, things, concepts, and places.
What is pronoun in Hindi and its types? ›| Nominative | Objective | Possessive |
|---|---|---|
| You (तुम लोग) | you (तुम्हें) | your (तुम्हारा) |
| He (वह) | him (उसे) | his (उसका) |
| She(वह) | her (उसे) | her (उसका) |
| It (यह) | it (इसे) | its (इसका) |
| Pronoun Type | Members of the Subclass | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Demonstrative | this, that, these, those | This is a new car |
| Interrogative | who, what, why, where, when, whatever | What did he say to you? |
| Indefinite | anything, anybody, anyone, something, somebody, someone, nothing, nobody, none, no one | There's something in my shoe |
| English Pronoun Type | Example Pronouns |
|---|---|
| Demonstrative | this, that, these, those |
| Interrogative | who, what, which, whom |
| Indefinite | anyone, someone, something, nothing, all, both, few, many, several |
| Relative | who, whom, whose, which, that |
| Personal Pronouns: Object Forms | ||
|---|---|---|
| हमें (hamen) | “Us” | |
| 2nd Person | तुम्हें (Tumhen) | “You” |
| आपको (aapako) | “You” | |
| 3rd Person | उसे (uSe) | “Him” |
A pronoun is a word that stands in for a noun, often to avoid the need to repeat the same noun over and over. Like nouns, pronouns can refer to people, things, concepts, and places.
What is the 8 types of pronoun? ›The 8 types of pronouns in English grammar with examples include 1) personal, 2) interrogative, 3) possessive, 4) demonstrative, 5) indefinite, 6) relative, 7) reflexive and 8) intensive.
What are the main 6 types of pronouns? ›There are several types of pronouns: personal pronouns, relative pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, reflexive pronouns, interrogative pronouns, and possessive pronouns.
What is the rule of pronouns? ›RULE: Pronouns have three cases: nominative (I, you, he, she, it, they), possessive (my, your, his, her, their), and objective (me, him, her, him, us, them). Use the nominative case when the pronoun is the subject of your sentence, and remember the rule of manners: always put the other person's name first!
What are the 4 most common pronouns? ›Common pronouns include she/her/hers, he/him/his, and they/them/theirs. There are other nonbinary pronouns. It is important to ask people what their pronouns are.
What are the 4 main pronouns? ›
There are four types of pronouns: subject pronouns, object pronouns, possessive pronouns, and demonstrative pronouns.
How do you find the pronoun in a sentence? ›A pronoun (I, me, he, she, herself, you, it, that, they, each, few, many, who, whoever, whose, someone, everybody, etc.) is a word that takes the place of a noun. In the sentence Joe saw Jill, and he waved at her, the pronouns he and her take the place of Joe and Jill, respectively.
How many main types of pronouns are there? ›The Seven Types of Pronouns. There are seven types of pronouns that both English and English as a second language writers must recognize: the personal pronoun, the demonstrative pronoun, the interrogative pronoun, the relative pronoun, the indefinite pronoun, the reflexive pronoun, and the intensive pronoun.
What is demonstrative pronoun in hindi language? ›संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम की परिभाषा - वह सर्वनाम जिसका प्रयोग किसी वस्तु, जानवर या किसी व्यक्ति को प्रदर्शित तथा परिचय देने के लिए किया जाता है उसे Demonstrative Pronoun (संकेतवाचक सर्वनाम) कहते हैं।
What is a pronoun in Hindi Class 10? ›Definition of Pronoun in Hindi – सर्वनाम की परिभाषा – सर्वनाम उस विकारी शब्द को कहते हैं जो पूर्वापर संबंध के कारण किसी भी संज्ञा के बदले में आता है, जैसे- मैं (बोलनेवाला), तू (सुननेवाला), यह (निकट-वर्ती वस्तु), वह (दूरवर्ती वस्तु), इत्यादि।
What is a reflexive pronoun in Hindi and English? ›Reflexive Pronoun Definition
(निजवाचक सर्वनाम My, your, him, her and it में 'self' जोड़कर बनते हैं। और (our, your and them) में 'selves' जोड़कर।)
| English Pronouns | Hindi Pronouns |
|---|---|
| we | ham - हम |
| they | ve - वे |
| me | mujhe - मुझे |
| you | aap - आप |
Distributive Pronoun Definition in Hindi and English
A distributive pronoun expresses a person or a thing/one at a time. विभाजकवाचक सर्वनाम एक समय में किसी एक व्यक्ति या वस्तु को व्यक्त करता है।
/kucha/ anything pronoun. You use anything in questions and conditional clauses to ask or talk about whether something is present or happening.
What type of pronoun is most? ›Indefinite pronouns are also used to identify a general group of people or things (i.e. everyone, everybody, anyone, anybody, somebody, most, all, each every, some, none, one, few, both, many, several).
What type of pronoun is nobody? ›
Learn about the indefinite pronouns anybody, everybody, nobody and somebody and do the exercises to practise using them. We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people or things without saying exactly who or what they are.
What are the 20 types of pronoun? ›Pronouns are classified as personal (I, we, you, he, she, it, they), demonstrative (this, these, that, those), relative (who, which, that, as), indefinite (each, all, everyone, either, one, both, any, such, somebody), interrogative (who, which, what), reflexive (myself, herself), possessive (mine, yours, his, hers, ...
What type of pronoun is everyone? ›Pronouns one, everyone, everybody are third person pronouns. They should be followed by he, his, him or she, her, hers.
How many 9 types of pronouns are there? ›| Personal Pronouns | Demonstrative Pronouns |
|---|---|
| Interrogative Pronouns | Indefinite Pronouns |
| Possesive Pronouns | Reciprocal Pronouns |
| Relative Pronouns | Reflexive Pronouns |
| Intensive Pronouns |
In Modern English, she is a singular, feminine, third-person pronoun.
What is the golden rule of pronouns? ›Pronouns (including possessives their, her, his, etc.) must agree in number and gender with their antecedents. In particular, "they," "their," and "them" must always refer to plural subjects.
When to use whom? ›The Rule: Who functions as a subject, while whom functions as an object. Use who when the word is performing the action. Use whom when it is receiving the action.
What are the pronouns for a female? ›She, her, hers and he, him, his are common and more familiar pronouns. Some people call these “female/feminine” and “male/masculine” pronouns, but many avoid these labels because, for example, not everyone who uses he feels like a “male” or “masculine”. There are lots of gender-neutral pronouns in use.
What is the preferred pronoun for a male? ›Gendered pronouns specifically reference someone's gender: he/him/his or she/her/hers. Non-gendered or nonbinary pronouns are not gender specific and are most often used by people who identify outside of a gender binary.
Why do people use pronouns? ›Pronouns affirm gender identities and create safe spaces by referring to people in the way that feels most accurate to them.
What is the difference between distributive and indefinite pronouns? ›
When the pronoun is used for more than one thing or person in a situation, it is called Distributive pronouns. Everyone, no one, and each are some of the examples. When the pronoun is used for not a specific thing or person, it is known as Indefinite Pronouns.
What are the three forms of pronouns? ›English pronouns have three cases: subjective, objective, and possessive.
What is a noun vs a pronoun? ›Nouns Nouns are words that name things, people, animals, places, qualities, actions, and ideas. Pronouns A pronoun is a word that can be used instead of a noun or noun phrase. Verbs Verbs are words that show actions, occurrences, or states of being. Each verb has many different forms.
What are the 7 personal pronouns? ›The personal pronouns for subjects are I, you, he, she, it, we, and they. For objects, they are me, you, him, her, it, us, and them.
What are the rules of pronouns with examples? ›Pronouns Rule 1: Pronouns which are compared must be in the same case. Example: Our mother supports me more than her. Pronouns Rule 2: Object form in a sentence. Pronouns Rule 3: If the pronoun is an object of the verb, it should be in the objective case.
How do you decide your pronoun? ›It's important to note that we should never assume someone's pronouns. While the majority of people may use 'she/her' or 'he/him,' we cannot always tell by looking at someone. Pronouns commonly have a gendered association, however, anyone of any gender can use any pronouns that fit for them.
Can I say my is a pronoun? ›Since the word "my" is formed from the personal pronoun I, it is also a pronoun. It is called a possessive pronoun because its purpose is to signify possession.
What is a pronoun in grammar? ›What is a pronoun? A pronoun is a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase. Pronouns refer to either a noun that has already been mentioned or to a noun that does not need to be named specifically.
What is called personal pronoun? ›I, me, you, we, us, he, him, she, her, they, them and it are called personal pronouns as they take the place of a particular person or thing in a sentence or a context.
What are the 23 personal pronouns list? ›In Modern English the personal pronouns include: "I," "you," "he," "she," "it," "we," "they," "them," "us," "him," "her," "his," "hers," "its," "theirs," "our," "your." Personal pronouns are used in statements and commands, but not in questions; interrogative pronouns (like "who," "whom," "what") are used there.
Can a person have 3 pronouns? ›
Pronouns are part of someone's gender expression, and people can have multiple sets of pronouns for themselves (such as using both he/him/his and they/them/theirs). Pronouns are not “preferred” but instead are required for respectful communication.
What are the main 8 types of pronoun? ›The 8 types of pronouns in English grammar with examples include 1) personal, 2) interrogative, 3) possessive, 4) demonstrative, 5) indefinite, 6) relative, 7) reflexive and 8) intensive. A pronoun is one of eight parts of speech. Parts of speech are the fundamental building blocks of the English language.
What are 6 types of pronouns? ›There are several types of pronouns: personal pronouns, relative pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, reflexive pronouns, interrogative pronouns, and possessive pronouns.
Does Hindi have pronouns? ›Hindi has personal pronouns in the first and second person, but not the third person, where demonstratives are used instead. They are inflected for case and number (singular, and plural), but not for gender.
What are the 100 types of pronouns? ›Pronouns are classified as personal (I, we, you, he, she, it, they), demonstrative (this, these, that, those), relative (who, which, that, as), indefinite (each, all, everyone, either, one, both, any, such, somebody), interrogative (who, which, what), reflexive (myself, herself), possessive (mine, yours, his, hers, ...
What are the rules of pronouns? ›Basic Rules
A pronoun takes the place of a specific noun. Examples of pronouns include I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them, hers, his, who, whom, whose, which etc. The original noun which the pronoun replaces is called the antecedent.
- Ask students which words have been replaced by new words.
- Explain that pronouns replace proper names and nouns such as "David," "Anna and Susan," "the book," etc.
- Ask students which pronouns would replace different names and objects. Make sure to switch between singular and plural subject pronouns.
In Modern English the personal pronouns include: "I," "you," "he," "she," "it," "we," "they," "them," "us," "him," "her," "his," "hers," "its," "theirs," "our," "your." Personal pronouns are used in statements and commands, but not in questions; interrogative pronouns (like "who," "whom," "what") are used there.
What is the pronoun for India? ›Answer. Explanation: India, country, rivers, mountain. pronoun- it. / adj.
Does Hindi have 3 genders? ›There are two main kinds of gender in Hindi: masculine and feminine. The “masculine” gender of nouns in the Hindi language is known as पुल्लिंग (puLLing), whereas the “feminine” gender in Hindi is known as स्त्रीलिंग (STriiLing). Unlike in English and other languages, there's no neuter, or common, gender in Hindi.
What is Hindi relative pronoun? ›
Relative Pronoun Definition in Hindi. रिलेटिव प्रोनाउन वाक्य में अपने से पहले प्रयुक्त किसी Noun/Pronoun के बदले में आकर उस Noun/Pronoun की Repetition को रोकता है और उस Noun या Pronoun का संबंध अपने से आगे आने वाले शब्द-समूह से जोड़ता है. इसलिए, इसे रिलेटिव प्रोनाउन के रूप में परिभाषित किया जाता है.